KNOW WHAT TO EXPECT

Your Interview Day Guide

Understand each part of the naturalization interview before you walk in.

The Process, Step by Step

1

Check-in and identity verification

You'll check in at the USCIS office and an officer will verify your identity and documents.

2

The English test

Speaking is assessed during your interview. You'll also complete a reading test (read one sentence aloud) and a writing test (write one sentence correctly).

3

The civics test

The officer asks up to 20 questions from the 128 civics questions (2025 version). You must answer 12 correctly to pass. Applicants 65+ with 20 years as a permanent resident may study just the 20 starred questions and need 6 of 10 correct.

4

Review of your application

The officer reviews your Form N-400 answers and may ask follow-up questions about your background.

5

Decision

Most applicants learn the decision the same day: approved, continued, or denied.

What to Bring

  • Green Card (original)
  • Interview appointment notice
  • State-issued ID or driver's license
  • All passports (current + expired)
  • Marriage/divorce documents (if applicable)
  • Any evidence USCIS requested

Example Interview Exchange

Officer:Please raise your right hand. Do you swear to tell the truth?
You:Yes, I do.
Officer:What is the supreme law of the land?
You:The Constitution.